Top 10 melody writing method

I divide the methods into two categories. All the methods below are tested and proven that they can help you to write a song. Some of them work extremely well. Some of the methods are effective even for those who don’t really learn the music theory and notation.

No musical skill required:

If you never took music lesson or don’t know how to read notes, don’t worry. Practice these 3 methods and you might get your original songs just like other educated song writer.

1. Hum the melody – It will be extra helpful to always have your mp3 recorder with you. Most handheld electronic devices now come with the “record” function. Whenever you are inspired, sing or hum the melody line and record it. Most of the time, I find it easier to write the chorus melody part before the verses. If you reverse it, usually you will find it hard to write a more intense chorus than the verse.

2. Phrase the lyrics with melody line – always ready with some meaningful and inspiring lyrics. Some lyricist write lyrics only and they need melody writer to complete the songs. Great lyrics inspire great melody. Beautiful lyrical rhymes are very helpful in phrasing the melody line. Try singing the lyrics with melody line. Some languages like Chinese and Vietnamese are trickier, than Japanese and English. The latter is more flexible when sing with melody line. In Chinese language, there are simple intonation differences even in their normal speech. There are words with the same pronunciation. Slight difference in pronunciation relative pitch might give the other meaning.

3. Sing your own melody on karaoke track – this is probably the easiest way. The karaoke track will guide you on the song structure, rhythms, chord progression and other musical sense. You might find it hard to create an all new songs on the karaoke track of your favorite song, because you are so familiar with it! The original song melody just keeps ringing in your head. Therefore, don’t use the karaoke track of the songs you know. I tried it with Japanese and Korean karaoke song and it works great!

Musical skill required:

In song writing, musical skills are not required. But if you have great musical skills, it is a big plus with many advantages. Now, it instantly opened up extra seven methods on how to write a melody!

4. Create a rhythm loop before writing the melody – this method is mostly used in up tempo songs, such as in hip hop, dance, trance and funk. The song-writer programs a rhythm loop with basic drum track, percussion, bass and some other essential loop elements. Then he can loop the music and write the melody from there.

5. Play a chord progression on the piano as accompaniment – I like to use this method because I play the piano the best. Start with any comfortable keys and use the chord progression you like. Some widely used chord progressions are:

I vi IV V

I V vi IV

I V vi iii IV I IV V (chord progression used in the famous classical piece – Canon)

Play Canon

[audio:http://dialspace.dial.pipex.com/town/drive/yax72/pachelbel/pachelbel41.mp3]

6. Strum a rhythm pattern on the guitar and sing along – Rockers use this method most often. This method sound like method no. 5 but it gives you different inspiration when you use different instruments to play the accompaniment. Piano and guitar are the most frequently used music instruments in the pop music scene. Guitar is more efficient in rhythm creation compared to the piano. Press a chord with your left hand finger and strum with your right hand on the guitar, you instantly get a rhythm. But for the piano, there are much more works to do. When you are occupied with the piano rhythm pattern, most probably your focus is already distracted from melody creation.

7. Push the “record” button, start improvising – This is the most productive method. You just spend 30 minutes improvising on your instrument, experimenting with difference kind of sounds, rhythm, chord progression. But make sure you hit the “record” button so that you can refer to what you have done! After the recording session, I will play it back and chop out the parts that I like and elaborate from there to a full complete song. Refer my previous post about how I do this: Original song: Speak ??

8. Create a short motif or catchy melody line, elaborate from there – this method is hard to master but most songs that top the pop chart are written with certain strong and catchy pattern or motif. It definitely pays off to get a great line first before you venture further to complete a renounced piece of music.

9. Co-write for more inspiration – There are unlimited knowledge to learn from others. This applies in song writing too. Playing and jamming with other musician will get you inspired further. Sometimes it is hard when it comes to decide which line or whose line to be used in the song. Mutual respect is highly required to co-writing a song.

10. Write down a melody line using notation method according to theory – It might create some surprise for you if you don’t have sight singing ability. However, it makes no difference for classically trained and highly skilled musician with sight singing skills. For the master like Beethoven and Mozart, they wrote down what they hear in their mind. Writing down the music in notation is the only way for them to record their music at that time. Try it if you just went through a few music theory lessons. You will be amazed by what you might get!

My favorite methods are no.2, 5, 7. What’s the method you use in song writing? Please tell me in the comment.

Recommended reading:

References:

Notes On Songwriting

How I Write Songs

Writing an Effective Melody

MELODY WRITING MELODY

Writing Melody

About The Author

KCLau

Online Musician, Pianist, Song-writer, Vocalist, Music Arranger

17 Comments

  • Komuso Tokugawa

    Reply Reply May 1, 2007

    Nice article.
    Try this too -> http://www.palette-mct.com/

  • Child of Light

    Reply Reply December 20, 2009

    #10- I write using a method that is a vocal line above the lyrics to show the pitch and hairpins to show dynamics. I already hear multiple melodies in every song, even when the music is not playing. Sometimes I get hooks to imaginary songs never created stuck in my head as if someone else put it there, the major major problem is which melodies to choose, which is the best. We all know that no melody is better than another, it all comes down to personal taste. I did find that this man who was a cajon player named “Chocolate” used to even walk in rhythm so I sometimes walk in rhythm too, I feel rhythm is often forgot about in singing and modern music is based off harmony and rhythm/meter, not melody so make sure to incorporate that into your music. Also try using an anacrusis in writing or a lag in the begining phrase, works well. Piano is awesome, being left handed is awesome, playing piano left handed like Chopin=priceless.

    • Tyler

      Reply Reply March 1, 2011

      I must say that one melody CAN be better than another. Some melodies sound too unoriginal, or monotonous. There’s too much to be said about writing effective melodies for the scope of a response, but one thing that would surely improve one’s melody writing is to start, end, and accent notes of the Root, third, or fifth of the chord that is being played. Example: If there is a continuous E major chord being played, pay more attention to E, G, and B.

  • Kelly

    Reply Reply April 3, 2010

    I’m a writer, I write some of the most  beautiful lyrics but I suck at melody writing, I know my way around  the piano and not once did I ever think to pluck out the melody to the tracks producers give me….THANK YOU!!!!  

  • Henry

    Reply Reply October 23, 2012

    I can write lyrics, find the song progressions. But my problem is how to fix the the melodys to make it look new song but old songs i’ve heard before that have the same progressions keep comming to me.

    • KCLau

      Reply Reply October 23, 2012

      I think this problem happens to every writer (or most composers). The catchy melody always reside in our brain and it makes our own composition generic. My way of overcoming this is to start composition from scratch all the time. Not listening to some other music prior to composing might help. Give it a try.

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  • Tickles

    Reply Reply March 10, 2013

    Smoking pot before composing helps

    • KCLau

      Reply Reply March 12, 2013

      @Tickles, I’ve never tried that.

  • Geroy Davis

    Reply Reply August 17, 2014

    I know that Henry’s post is almost a year old now, but I just want to respond to his comment anyway. I think that to fix the old melodies that have the same progressions involves just a different approach. All musicians in western pop style use the same seven notes, over and over…a, b, c, d, e, f, and g. These are the notes we have to work with; our joyful task is to find imaginative ways to reassemble them so that they don’t infringe on the works that others have done. Chord progressions on the other hand can’t be copyrighted. Listen to some of today’s pop music hits, they are using those same progressions made popular in the 1950’s. One example of solving our problem might be like this: In the key of C, someone’s original rhythm pattern could be…C //// F //// G ////. Our new pattern could be …C /// F /// G /// or …C // F // G// or…C / F / G / or … C / F / G / or a combination…C / F // G /// or we can choose to add another note from the seven note scale, perhaps E, which translates to E minor…C / F // Em //// G /// and on and on. So rhythm is one of the tools we can use to make old music new.

  • Davis

    Reply Reply August 25, 2016

    i write using method number 5.

  • Davis Wonder

    Reply Reply August 25, 2016

    Geroy Davis, i think u are right. thank u.

  • Kosmosis knight

    Reply Reply June 28, 2018

    Smoke a weed…

    Now all vibes will be show their’s magic…

    It means…

    U will get that melody which is so sick (depends on which genre u r making)..

    Just hum it.. And record it..

    Voila !!

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